Moclod may be available in the countries listed below.
Ingredient matches for Moclod
Moclobemide is reported as an ingredient of Moclod in the following countries:
- Taiwan
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Moclod may be available in the countries listed below.
Moclobemide is reported as an ingredient of Moclod in the following countries:
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Itrakonazol STADA may be available in the countries listed below.
Itraconazole is reported as an ingredient of Itrakonazol STADA in the following countries:
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Nissel may be available in the countries listed below.
Biphenyl dimethyl dicarboxylate is reported as an ingredient of Nissel in the following countries:
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Codis may be available in the countries listed below.
Acetylsalicylic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Codis in the following countries:
Codeine phosphate hemihydrate (a derivative of Codeine) is reported as an ingredient of Codis in the following countries:
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Terbinafine Medis may be available in the countries listed below.
Terbinafine hydrochloride (a derivative of Terbinafine) is reported as an ingredient of Terbinafine Medis in the following countries:
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Decabolon may be available in the countries listed below.
Nandrolone 17ß-decanoate (a derivative of Nandrolone) is reported as an ingredient of Decabolon in the following countries:
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Generic Name: oxaliplatin (ox AL i PLA tin)
Brand Names: Eloxatin
Oxaliplatin is a cancer medication that interferes with the growth of cancer cells and slows their growth and spread in the body.
Oxaliplatin is used together with other cancer medications to treat colon and rectal cancer.
Oxaliplatin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Before receiving oxaliplatin, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have liver disease, asthma, or a nerve problem.
Receiving oxaliplatin can make you more sensitive to cold. This includes exposure to cold temperature and coming into contact with cold objects. To prevent discomfort avoid breathing in cold air, cover your skin in cold weather, wear gloves when handling cold objects, avoid air conditioning, and do not use ice or drink cold beverages.
Do not eat ice chips to ease mouth sores or nausea because you will be more sensitive to cold. Talk to your doctor about other ways to treat nausea or mouth sores.
Oxaliplatin can lower blood cells that help your body fight infections. This can make it easier for you to bleed or get sick. Avoid being around others who are ill. Your blood will need to be tested on a regular basis. Your kidney and liver function may also need to be tested. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.
If you have any of these other conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely receive oxaliplatin:
liver disease;
asthma or other breathing disorder; or
a nerve problem.
Oxaliplatin is given as an injection through a needle placed into a vein. You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting. The medicine must be given slowly through an IV infusion, and can take up at least 2 hours to complete.
Oxaliplatin is usually given as part of a 2-day treatment every 2 weeks. Follow your doctor's instructions.
do not inhale deeply when you are exposed to cold air;
cover your skin, head, and face when you are outside in cold temperatures;
wear gloves when handling cold objects or refrigerated foods;
do not run an air conditioner at very cool temperature in your home or car (even during hot weather);
do not drink cold drinks or use ice cubes in drinks;
do not put ice packs on your body.
Chemotherapy often causes nausea or mouth sores. Do not eat ice chips to ease these discomforts because you will be more sensitive to cold. Talk to your doctor about other ways to treat nausea or mouth sores. You may be given other medications to prevent nausea or vomiting while you are receiving oxaliplatin.
Oxaliplatin can lower blood cells that help your body fight infections. This can make it easier for you to bleed from an injury or get sick from being around others who are ill. To be sure your blood cells do not get too low, your blood will need to be tested on a regular basis. Your kidney and liver function may also need to be tested. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.
Contact your doctor if you miss an appointment for your oxaliplatin injection.
Overdose symptoms may include easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness, severe vomiting or diarrhea, numbness or tingling, flu symptoms, wheezing, trouble breathing, chest pain, slow heart rate, weak or shallow breathing (breathing may stop).
Avoid cold temperatures and cold objects, including ice, cold drinks, and skin exposure to cold temperatures.
Avoid being near people who have colds, the flu, or other contagious illnesses. Contact your doctor at once if you develop signs of infection.
numbness or tingly feeling in your hands, feet, throat, and around your mouth;
numbness or burning pain that interferes with daily activities;
increased sensitivity to cold temperatures and cold objects;
jaw or chest tightness, eye pain, strange feeling in your tongue, problems with speech or swallowing;
fever, diarrhea, vomiting, chills, body aches, flu symptoms, sudden cough;
increased thirst, dry mouth, urinating less than usual;
decreased vision;;
easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness; or
white patches or sores inside your mouth or on your lips.
Less serious side effects may include:
nausea, stomach pain, loss of appetite;
constipation;
tired feeling;
hair loss;
decreased taste sensation;
muscle pain;
headache;
sleep problems (insomnia);
swelling; or
back pain.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Usual Adult Dose for Colorectal Cancer:
Day 1:
Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 and leucovorin 200 mg/m2 intravenously over 120 minutes, followed by
fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 over 2 to 4 minutes, followed by
fluorouracil 600 mg/m2 as a 22 hour infusion.
Day 2:
Leucovorin 200 mg/m2 intravenously over 120 minutes, followed by
fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 over 2 to 4 minutes, followed by
fluorouracil 600 mg/m2 as a 22 hour infusion.
The cycle is repeated every 2 weeks.
Before you receive oxaliplatin, tell your doctor if you also take a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin).
There may be other drugs that can interact with oxaliplatin. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.
See also: oxaliplatin side effects (in more detail)
Soliyod may be available in the countries listed below.
Povidone is reported as an ingredient of Soliyod in the following countries:
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Snaplets-FR may be available in the countries listed below.
Paracetamol is reported as an ingredient of Snaplets-FR in the following countries:
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Pharodime may be available in the countries listed below.
Ceftazidime is reported as an ingredient of Pharodime in the following countries:
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Acido glutamico may be available in the countries listed below.
Acido glutamico (DCIT) is known as Glutamic Acid in the US.
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Glossary
| DCIT | Denominazione Comune Italiana |
Ranitidina Lareq may be available in the countries listed below.
Ranitidine hydrochloride (a derivative of Ranitidine) is reported as an ingredient of Ranitidina Lareq in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Nizshampoo may be available in the countries listed below.
Ketoconazole is reported as an ingredient of Nizshampoo in the following countries:
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Proval may be available in the countries listed below.
Valproic Acid semisodium (a derivative of Valproic Acid) is reported as an ingredient of Proval in the following countries:
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Mastovet may be available in the countries listed below.
Cefotaxime sodium salt (a derivative of Cefotaxime) is reported as an ingredient of Mastovet in the following countries:
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Anaroxyl may be available in the countries listed below.
Carbazochrome is reported as an ingredient of Anaroxyl in the following countries:
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Bromased may be available in the countries listed below.
Bromazepam is reported as an ingredient of Bromased in the following countries:
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Cleaning out the bowel before certain medical procedures (eg, colonoscopy). It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.
Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution is a combination of 2 laxatives. The solution works by changing the amounts of water and electrolytes in the intestines. The tablet works by causing the colon to move contents along more quickly.
Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.
Some medical conditions may interact with Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:
Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:
This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.
Use Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.
Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution.
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:
Bloating; lightheadedness; nausea; rectal irritation; stomach fullness, cramps, or discomfort; vomiting.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody stools; chest pain; confusion; decreased urination; fainting; muscle weakness or cramping; persistent or severe nausea or vomiting; rectal bleeding; seizures; severe bloating or abdominal swelling; severe stomach pain; slow or irregular heartbeat; symptoms of dehydration (eg, very dry mouth or eyes, increased thirst, fast heartbeat, dizziness, headache); vomiting of blood.
This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.
Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.
Store the tablet and the powder for solution (before mixing) at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C), in a tightly closed container. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. After mixing the solution, store it in the refrigerator in a tightly closed container. Use the solution within 48 hours. Discard any unused portion of Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution. Keep Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution out of the reach of children and away from pets.
This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Bisacodyl Tablet Bowel Prep Kit Solution. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.
Ribatrim may be available in the countries listed below.
Sulfamethoxazole is reported as an ingredient of Ribatrim in the following countries:
Trimethoprim is reported as an ingredient of Ribatrim in the following countries:
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Rx only
Desmopressin acetate are a synthetic analogue of the natural pituitary hormone 8-arginine vasopressin (ADH), is an antidiuretic hormone affecting renal water conservation. It is chemically defined as 1-(3-mercaptopropionic acid)-8-D-arginine vasopressin monoacetate (salt) trihydrate. The structural formula is as follows:
C46H64N14O12S2·C2H4O2·3H20 Molecular Weight: 1183.34
Desmopressin Acetate Tablets contain desmopressin acetate equivalent to either 0.1 mg or 0.2 mg of desmopressin acetate. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: butylated hydroxyanisole, butylated hydroxytoluene, crospovidone, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, povidone and potato starch.
Desmopressin acetate tablets contain as active substance, desmopressin acetate, a synthetic analogue of the natural hormone arginine vasopressin.
Dose response studies in patients with diabetes insipidus have demonstrated that oral doses of 0.025 mg to 0.4 mg produced clinically significant antidiuretic effects. In most patients, doses of 0.1 mg to 0.2 mg produced optimal antidiuretic effects lasting up to eight hours. With doses of 0.4 mg, antidiuretic effects were observed for up to 12 hours; measurements beyond 12 hours were not recorded. Increasing oral doses produced dose dependent increases in the plasma levels of desmopressin acetate.
The plasma half-life of desmopressin acetate followed a monoexponential time course with t1/2 values of 1.5 to 2.5 hours which was independent of dose.
The bioavailability of desmopressin acetate oral tablets is about 5% compared to intranasal desmopressin acetate, and about 0.16% compared to intravenous desmopressin acetate. The time to reach maximum plasma desmopressin acetate levels ranged from 0.9 to 1.5 hours following oral or intranasal administration, respectively. Following administration of desmopressin acetate tablets, the onset of antidiuretic effect occurs at around 1 hour, and it reaches a maximum at about 4 to 7 hours based on the measurement of increased urine osmolality.
The use of desmopressin acetate tablets in patients with an established diagnosis will result in a reduction in urinary output with an accompanying increase in urine osmolality. These effects usually will allow resumption of a more normal life style, with a decrease in urinary frequency and nocturia.
There are reports of an occasional change in response to the intranasal formulations of desmopressin acetate (desmopressin acetate Nasal Spray and desmopressin acetate Rhinal Tube). Usually, the change occurred over a period of time greater than six months. This change may be due to decreased responsiveness, or to shortened duration of effect. There is no evidence that this effect is due to the development of binding antibodies, but may be due to a local inactivation of the peptide. No lessening of effect was observed in the 46 patients who were treated with desmopressin acetate tablets for 12 to 44 months and no serum antibodies to desmopressin were detected.
The change in structure of arginine vasopressin to desmopressin acetate resulted in less vasopressor activity and decreased action on visceral smooth muscle relative to enhanced antidiuretic activity. Consequently, clinically effective antidiuretic doses are usually below the threshold for effects on vascular or visceral smooth muscle. In the four long-term studies of desmopressin acetate tablets, no increases in blood pressure in 46 patients receiving desmopressin acetate tablets for periods of 12 to 44 months were reported.
In one study, the pharmacodynamic characteristics of desmopressin acetate tablets and intranasal formulation were compared during an 8-hour dosing interval at steady state. The doses administered to 36 hydrated (water loaded) healthy male adult volunteers every 8 hours were 0.1, 0.2, 0.4 mg orally and 0.01 mg intranasally by rhinal tube. The results are shown in the following table:
| (SE) = Standard error of the mean | ||
| Treatment | Total Urine Volume in mL | Maximum Urine Osmolality in mOsm/kg |
| 0.1 mg PO q8h | -3689.3 (149.6) | 514.8 (21.9) |
| 0.2 mg PO q8h | -4429.9 (149.6) | 686.3 (21.9) |
| 0.4 mg PO q8h | -4998.8 (149.6) | 769.3 (21.9) |
| 0.01 mg IN q8h | -4844.9 (149.6) | 754.1 (21.9) |
With respect to the mean values of total urine volume decrease and maximum urine osmolality increase from baseline, the 90% confidence limits estimated that the 0.4 mg and 0.2 mg oral dose produced between 95% and 110% and 84% to 99% of pharmacodynamic activity, respectively, when compared to the 0.01 mg intranasal dose.
While both the 0.2 mg and 0.4 mg oral doses are considered pharmacodynamically similar to the 0.01 mg intranasal dose, the pharmacodynamic data on an inter-subject basis was highly variable and, therefore, individual dosing is recommended.
In another study in diabetes insipidus patients, the pharmacodynamic characteristics of desmopressin acetate tablets and intranasal formulations were compared over a 12-hour period. Ten fluid-controlled patients under age 18 were administered tablet doses of 0.2 mg and 0.4 mg, and intranasal doses of 0.01 mg and 0.02 mg.
| (SD) = Standard Deviation | ||
| Treatment | Total Urine Volume in mL/min | Maximum Urine Osmolality in mOsm/kg |
| 0.1 mg IN | 0.3 (0.15) | 717.0 (224.63) |
| 0.2 mg IN | 0.3 (0.25) | 761.8 (298.82) |
| 0.4 mg PO | 0.3 (0.12) | 678.3 (147.91) |
| 0.01 mg PO | 0.2 (0.15) | 787.2 (73.34) |
All four dose formulations (0.01 mg IN, 0.02 mg IN, 0.2 mg PO and 0.4 mg PO) have a similar, pronounced pharmacodynamic effect on urine volume and urine osmolality. At two hours after study drug administration, mean urine volume was 4 mL/min and urine osmolality was >500 mOsm/kg. Mean plasma osmolality remained relatively constant over the time course recorded (0 to 12 hours). A statistical separation from baseline did not occur at any dose or time point. In these patients, the 0.2 mg tablets and the 0.01 mg intranasal spray exhibited similar pharmacodynamic profiles as did the 0.4 mg tablets and the 0.02 mg intranasal spray formulation. In another study of adult diabetes insipidus patients previously controlled on desmopressin acetate intranasal spray, after one week of self-titration from spray to tablets, patients’ diuresis was controlled with 0.1 mg desmopressin acetate tablets three times a day.
Two double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled studies were conducted in 340 patients with primary nocturnal enuresis. Patients were 5-17 years old, and 72% were males. A total of 329 patients were evaluated for efficacy. Patients were evaluated over a two-week baseline period in which the average number of wet nights was 10 (range 4-14). Patients were then randomized to receive 0.2, 0.4, or 0.6 mg of desmopressin acetate or placebo. The pooled results after two weeks are shown in the following table:
| Placebo (n=85) | 0.2 mg/day (n=79) | 0.4 mg/day (n=82) | 0.6 mg/day (n=83) | ||
| Baseline | 10 (0.3) | 11 (0.3) | 10 (0.3) | 10(0.3) | |
| Reduction from Baseline | 1 (0.3) | 3 (0.4) | 3 (0.4) | 4 (0.4) | |
| Percent Reduction from Baseline | 10% | 27% | 30% | 40% | |
| p-value vs. placebo | ─ | <0.05 | <0.05 | <0.05 | |
Patients treated with desmopressin acetate tablets showed a statistically significant reduction in the number of wet nights compared to placebo-treated patients. A greater response was observed with increasing doses up to 0.6 mg.
In a six month, open-label extension study, patients completing the placebo-controlled studies were started on 0.2 mg/day desmopressin acetate tablets, and the dose was progressively increased until the optimal response was achieved (maximum dose 0.6 mg/day). A total of 230 patients were evaluated for efficacy; the average number of wet nights/2 weeks during the untreated baseline period was 10 (range 4-14), and the average duration (SD) of treatment was 4.2 (1.8) months. Twenty-five (25) patients (11%) achieved a complete or near complete response (≤2 wet nights/2 weeks) and did not require titration to the 0.6 mg/day dose. The majority of patients (198 of 230, 86%) were titrated to the highest dose. When all dose groups were combined, 128 (56%) showed at least a 50% reduction from baseline in the number of wet nights/2 weeks, while 87 (38%) patients achieved a complete or near complete response.
Desmopressin acetate tablets are indicated as antidiuretic replacement therapy in the management of central diabetes insipidus and for the management of the temporary polyuria and polydipsia following head trauma or surgery in the pituitary region. Desmopressin acetate tablets are ineffective for the treatment of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.
Patients were selected for therapy based on the diagnosis by means of the water deprivation test, the hypertonic saline infusion test, and/or response to antidiuretic hormone. Continued response to desmopressin acetate can be monitored by measuring urine volume and osmolality.
Desmopressin acetate tablets are indicated for the management of primary nocturnal enuresis. Desmopressin acetate tablets may be used alone or as an adjunct to behavioral conditioning or other non-pharmacologic intervention.
Desmopressin acetate tablets are contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to desmopressin acetate or to any of the components of desmopressin acetate tablets.
Desmopressin acetate is contraindicated in patients with moderate to severe renal impairment (defined as a creatinine clearance below 50ml/min).
Desmopressin acetate is contraindicated in patients with hyponatremia or a history of hyponatremia.
Very rare cases of hyponatremia have been reported from world-wide postmarketing experience in patients treated with desmopressin acetate. Desmopressin acetate is a potent antidiuretic which, when administered, may lead to water intoxication and/or hyponatremia. Unless properly diagnosed and treated hyponatremia can be fatal. Therefore, fluid restriction is recommended and should be discussed with the patient and/or guardian. Careful medical supervision is required.
When desmopressin acetate tablets are administered, in particular in pediatric and geriatric patients, fluid intake should be adjusted downward to decrease the potential occurrence of water intoxication and hyponatremia. (See PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and Geriatric Use.) All patients receiving desmopressin acetate therapy should be observed for the following signs of symptoms associated with hyponatremia: headache, nausea/vomiting, decreased serum sodium, weight gain, restlessness, fatigue, lethargy, disorientation, depressed reflexes, loss of appetite, irritability, muscle weakness, muscle spasms or cramps and abnormal mental status such as hallucinations, decreased consciousness and confusion. Severe symptoms may include one or a combination of the following: seizure, coma and/or respiratory arrest. Particular attention should be paid to the possibility of the rare occurrence of an extreme decrease in plasma osmolality that may result in seizures which could lead to coma.
Desmopressin acetate should be used with caution in patients with habitual or psychogenic polydipsia who may be more likely to drink excessive amounts of water, putting them at greater risk of hyponatremia.
Intranasal formulations of desmopressin acetate at high doses and desmopressin acetate injection have infrequently produced a slight elevation of blood pressure which disappears with a reduction of dosage. Although this effect has not been observed when single oral doses up to 0.6 mg have been administered, the drug should be used with caution in patients with coronary artery insufficiency and/or hypertensive cardiovascular disease, because of a possible rise in blood pressure.
Desmopressin acetate should be used with caution in patients with conditions associated with fluid and electrolyte imbalance, such as cystic fibrosis, since these patients may develop hyponatremia.
Rare severe allergic reactions have been reported with desmopressin acetate. Anaphylaxis has been reported with intravenous and intranasal administration of desmopressin acetate, but not with desmopressin acetate tablets.
Central Diabetes Insipidus: Laboratory tests for monitoring the patient with central diabetes insipidus or post-surgical or head trauma-related polyuria and polydipsia include urine volume and osmolality. In some cases, measurements of plasma osmolality may be useful.
Although the pressor activity of desmopressin acetate is very low compared to its antidiuretic activity, large doses of desmopressin acetate tablets should be used with other pressor agents only with careful patient monitoring.
Studies with desmopressin acetate have not been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential, mutagenic potential or effects on fertility.
Category B:
Fertility studies have not been done. Teratology studies in rats and rabbits at doses from 0.05 to 10 µg/kg/day (approximately 0.1 times the maximum systemic human exposure in rats and up to 38 times the maximum systemic human exposure in rabbits based on surface area, mg/m2) revealed no harm to the fetus due to desmopressin acetate. There are, however, no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal studies are not always predictive of human response, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.
Several publications where desmopressin acetate was used in the management of diabetes insipidus during pregnancy are available; these include a few anecdotal reports of congenital anomalies and low birth weight babies. However, no causal connection between these events and desmopressin acetate has been established. A fifteen year Swedish epidemiologic study of the use of desmopressin acetate in pregnant women with diabetes insipidus found the rate of birth defects to be no greater than that in the general population; however, the statistical power of this study is low. As opposed to preparations containing natural hormones, desmopressin acetate in antidiuretic doses has no uterotonic action and the physician will have to weigh the possible therapeutic advantages against the possible risks in each case.
There have been no controlled studies in nursing mothers. A single study in postpartum women demonstrated a marked change in plasma, but little if any change in assayable desmopressin acetate in breast milk following an intranasal dose of 0.01 mg.
It is not known whether the drug is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when desmopressin acetate is administered to nursing mothers.
Central Diabetes Insipidus: Desmopressin acetate tablets have been used safely in pediatric patients, age 4 years and older, with diabetes insipidus for periods up to 44 months. In younger pediatric patients the dose must be individually adjusted in order to prevent an excessive decrease in plasma osmolality leading to hyponatremia and possible convulsions; dosing should start at 0.05 mg (1/2 of the 0.1 mg tablet). Use of desmopressin acetate in pediatric patients requires careful fluid intake restrictions to prevent possible hyponatremia and water intoxication.
Primary Nocturnal Enuresis: Desmopressin acetate tablets have been safely used in pediatric patients age 6 years and older with primary nocturnal enuresis for up to 6 months. Some patients respond to a dose of 0.2 mg; however, increasing responses are seen at doses of 0.4 mg and 0.6 mg. No increase in the frequency or severity of adverse reactions or decrease in efficacy was seen with an increased dose or duration. The dose should be individually adjusted to achieve the best results.
Infrequently, large doses of the intranasal formulations of desmopressin acetate and desmopressin acetate injection have produced transient headache, nausea, flushing and mild abdominal cramps. These symptoms have disappeared with reduction in dosage.
In long-term clinical studies in which patients with diabetes insipidus were followed for periods up to 44 months of desmopressin acetate tablet therapy, transient increases in AST (SGOT) no higher than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal were occasionally observed. Elevated AST (SGOT) returned to the normal range despite continued use of desmopressin acetate tablets.
The only adverse event occurring in ≥ 3% of patients in controlled clinical trials with desmopressin acetate tablets that was probably, possibly, or remotely related to study drug was headache (4% desmopressin acetate, 3% placebo).
The following adverse events have been reported; however, their relationship to desmopressin acetate has not been established: abnormal thinking, diarrhea, and edema-weight gain.
See WARNINGS for the possibility of water intoxication and hyponatremia.
(See ADVERSE REACTIONS.) In case of overdose, the dose should be reduced, frequency of administration decreased, or the drug withdrawn according to the severity of the condition. There is no known specific antidote for desmopressin acetate. The patient should be observed and treated with appropriate symptomatic therapy.
An oral LD50 has not been established. Oral doses up to 0.2 mg/kg/day have been administered to dogs and rats for 6 months without any significant drug-related toxicities reported. An intravenous dose of 2 mg/kg in mice demonstrated no effect.
The dosage of desmopressin acetate tablets must be determined for each individual patient and adjusted according to the diurnal pattern of response. Response should be estimated by two parameters: adequate duration of sleep and adequate, not excessive, water turnover. Patients previously on intranasal desmopressin acetate therapy should begin tablet therapy twelve hours after the last intranasal dose. During the initial dose titration period, patients should be observed closely and appropriate safety parameters measured to assure adequate response. Patients should be monitored at regular intervals during the course of desmopressin acetate tablets therapy to assure adequate antidiuretic response. Modifications in dosage regimen should be implemented as necessary to assure adequate water turnover. Fluid restriction should be observed. (See WARNINGS, PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and Geriatric Use.)
Adults and Children: It is recommended that patients be started on doses of 0.05 mg (1/2 of the 0.1 mg tablet) two times a day and individually adjusted to their optimum therapeutic dose. Most patients in clinical trials found that the optimal dosage range is 0.1 mg to 0.8 mg daily, administered in divided doses. Each dose should be separately adjusted for an adequate diurnal rhythm of water turnover. Total daily dosage should be increased or decreased in the range of 0.1 mg to 1.2 mg divided into two or three daily doses as needed to obtain adequate antidiuresis. See Pediatric Use subsection for special considerations when administering desmopressin acetate to pediatric diabetes insipidus patients.
This drug is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of toxic reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selection, and it may be useful to monitor renal function. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Human Pharmacokinetics, CONTRAINDICATIONS, and PRECAUTIONS, Geriatric Use.)
The dosage of desmopressin acetate tablets must be determined for each individual patient and adjusted according to response. Patients previously on intranasal desmopressin acetate therapy can begin tablet therapy the night following (24 hours after) the last intranasal dose. The recommended initial dose for patients age 6 years and older is 0.2 mg at bedtime. The dose may be titrated up to 0.6 mg to achieve the desired response.
Desmopressin Acetate Tablets are available as:
0.1 mg: White, oval, flat-faced, beveled-edge scored tablet. Debossed with WPI on one side and 22/25 on the scored side. Available in bottles of: 100 Tablets NDC 0591-2464-01
0.2 mg: White, oval, flat-faced, beveled-edge scored tablet. Debossed with WPI on one side and 22/26 on the scored side. Available in bottles of: 100 Tablets NDC 0591-2465-01
Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container with a child-resistant closure.
Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Avoid exposure to excessive heat or light.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Manufactured by:
Watson Laboratories, Inc.
Corona, CA 92880
Distributed by:
Watson Pharma, Inc.
Corona, CA 92880 USA
Revised: July 2011 195817-1
NDC 0591-2464-01
Desmopressin
Acetate Tablets
0.1 mg New NDC
Watson 100 Tablets Rx only
NDC 0591-2465-01
Desmopressin
Acetate Tablets
0.2 mg New NDC
Watson 100 Tablets Rx Only
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| Marketing Category | Application Number or Monograph Citation | Marketing Start Date | Marketing End Date |
| ANDA | ANDA076470 | 08/15/2011 | |
| DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE desmopressin acetate tablet | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Marketing Information | |||
| Marketing Category | Application Number or Monograph Citation | Marketing Start Date | Marketing End Date |
| ANDA | ANDA076470 | 08/15/2011 | |
| Labeler - Watson Laboratories, Inc. (966714656) |
| Establishment | |||
| Name | Address | ID/FEI | Operations |
| Watson Laboratories, Inc. - Florida | 020778751 | ANALYSIS, MANUFACTURE | |
| Establishment | |||
| Name | Address | ID/FEI | Operations |
| Watson Laboratories, Inc. - Florida | 014759176 | ANALYSIS, LABEL, PACK | |
| Establishment | |||
| Name | Address | ID/FEI | Operations |
| Watson Laboratories, Inc. - Florida | 129357732 | ANALYSIS | |
Albendazole Makers Lab may be available in the countries listed below.
Albendazole is reported as an ingredient of Albendazole Makers Lab in the following countries:
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Ozid may be available in the countries listed below.
Omeprazole is reported as an ingredient of Ozid in the following countries:
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Semduramicin Sodium may be available in the countries listed below.
Semduramicin Sodium (USAN) is also known as Semduramicin (Rec.INN)
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Glossary
| Rec.INN | Recommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization) |
| USAN | United States Adopted Name |
Sertralina Ranbaxy may be available in the countries listed below.
Sertraline is reported as an ingredient of Sertralina Ranbaxy in the following countries:
Sertraline hydrochloride (a derivative of Sertraline) is reported as an ingredient of Sertralina Ranbaxy in the following countries:
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Solprin may be available in the countries listed below.
Acetylsalicylic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Solprin in the following countries:
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Vincristine Sulphate Injection may be available in the countries listed below.
Vincristine sulfate (a derivative of Vincristine) is reported as an ingredient of Vincristine Sulphate Injection in the following countries:
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Vectan may be available in the countries listed below.
Tocopherol, α- acetate (a derivative of Tocopherol, α-) is reported as an ingredient of Vectan in the following countries:
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Levocetile may be available in the countries listed below.
Acetylcarnitine is reported as an ingredient of Levocetile in the following countries:
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Coderol may be available in the countries listed below.
Glucosamine sulfate (a derivative of Glucosamine) is reported as an ingredient of Coderol in the following countries:
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Mevecan may be available in the countries listed below.
Cefuroxime axetil (a derivative of Cefuroxime) is reported as an ingredient of Mevecan in the following countries:
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Improvement of walking in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Dalfampridine is a potassium channel blocker. Exactly how it works is not known. It is thought to increase nerve function that will improve walking in patients with MS.
Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.
Some medical conditions may interact with Dalfampridine. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:
Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Dalfampridine. However, no specific interactions with Dalfampridine are known at this time.
Ask your health care provider if Dalfampridine may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.
Use Dalfampridine as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.
Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Dalfampridine.
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:
Back pain; constipation; dizziness; headache; nausea; sore throat; stuffy or runny nose; trouble sleeping; upset stomach; weakness.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); balance problems; burning, numbness, or tingling; confusion; seizure; symptoms of urinary tract infection (eg, burning or pain while urinating, difficulty urinating, inability to control urination).
This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.
See also: Dalfampridine side effects (in more detail)
Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include confusion; memory loss; seizure; sweating; tremor.
Store Dalfampridine at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C). Brief storage at temperatures between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Dalfampridine out of the reach of children and away from pets.
This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Dalfampridine. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.
Vetsolone may be available in the countries listed below.
In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.
Prednisolone is reported as an ingredient of Vetsolone in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search
Ornicure may be available in the countries listed below.
In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.
Doxycycline hyclate (a derivative of Doxycycline) is reported as an ingredient of Ornicure in the following countries:
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Novo-Pravastatin may be available in the countries listed below.
Pravastatin sodium salt (a derivative of Pravastatin) is reported as an ingredient of Novo-Pravastatin in the following countries:
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Acyclovir Abbott may be available in the countries listed below.
Aciclovir sodium salt (a derivative of Aciclovir) is reported as an ingredient of Acyclovir Abbott in the following countries:
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Gloditen may be available in the countries listed below.
Ketotifen fumarate (a derivative of Ketotifen) is reported as an ingredient of Gloditen in the following countries:
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Yasmin 28 may be available in the countries listed below.
Drospirenone is reported as an ingredient of Yasmin 28 in the following countries:
Ethinylestradiol is reported as an ingredient of Yasmin 28 in the following countries:
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In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.
Betamethasone 21-acetate and 21-(disodium phosphate) (a derivative of Betamethasone) is reported as an ingredient of Betavet in the following countries:
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Myogaster may be available in the countries listed below.
In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.
Sodium Selenite is reported as an ingredient of Myogaster in the following countries:
Tocopherol, α- is reported as an ingredient of Myogaster in the following countries:
International Drug Name Search